Navenby – Socket stone in the churchyard – Possibly from a market cross
Parish/DistrictNavenby/North Kesteven
LocationOn the south side of St Peter’s church, set on its side on a slab
CategoryMarket cross (now churchyard cross)
National Grid RefNow at c. SK 98654 57829
DesignationNone
Stone TypeLimestone
RefsWhite’s 1856 Directory, pp. 337-8
VisitsDS: Apr 1995 | DS/HH: 24 August 2012

There is a socket stone situated on the south side of St Peter’s church, Navenby. It is mounted on its side on a slab set into the ground and it seems likely it has been brought into the churchyard from elsewhere for display or safe keeping. There is a note in Hilary’s records: ‘Old maps show cross near Church Lane Junction‘ but this is not visible on 1st ed. O.S.

The stone is 0.66 x 0.60m by 0.39m high and has a rectangular socket cut into it (not quite centrally) that is 0.34 x 0.25m by 0.15m deep. A slight recess has been cut into the base of the stone but it is otherwise plain, with no features, except that one side is marked with diagonal grooves.

Navenby had a market charter from at least 1221 and White’s Directory of 1856 (pp. 337-8) records: The market was held on Thursday, but was discontinued many years ago; though the ancient cross, covered with a spiral roof, was standing till a few years ago, when it was taken down. No illustrations of this cross are known, but it seems likely that this socket could be a last remnant of it.

In March 2015, when building work was being carried out in Navenby, several pieces of octagonal stone column (possibly parts of a cross shaft?) were discovered. See photo. However, they are square cut at the ends, and perhaps unlikely to be cross components.

Socket stone in Navenby churchyard
Diagonal grooves on the side of the Navenby socket stone
Hexagonal stones discovered in Navenby in 2015
Navenby

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